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Decentralized mining: the hard truth behind profitability

Decentralized Mining Faces Challenges | Profitability in Question

By

Mark Smith

Aug 20, 2025, 10:36 AM

Edited By

Fatima Khan

2 minutes estimated to read

A home miner surrounded by mining equipment and bills, looking concerned about rising costs and profitability challenges.
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A recent conversation in the cryptocurrency community has sparked debate over the viability of decentralized mining, particularly Monero. As the cost of electricity climbs, many people wonder if home mining will become a thing of the past, raising concerns about centralization in the crypto realm.

Mining Profitability Under Fire

Monero has been praised for its decentralization modelβ€”"one CPU one vote." However, as mining profitability continues to dwindle, many face tough questions. Experts highlight a critical profitability threshold, estimated between 15 to 17 cents per kilowatt-hour. With the national average hovering around 17 cents, the playing field increasingly favors large industrial mining farms. These operations, often co-located with power plants, can produce electricity for as low as 3 cents per kilowatt-hour.

"A massive mining farm will always vastly outcompete the plebians," one commenter stated, reflecting the growing frustration of individual miners.

Centralization Concerns Rise

As Monero's popularity increases, the risk of centralization looms larger. Some voices in the community express concern that as larger entities enter mining, the competitive edge enjoyed by smaller miners could vanish. Residential mining may eventually become nonviable, particularly in the U.S., worsening the situation.

Interestingly, a comment from a user aptly asked, "Do I want to spend a couple of bucks a month on mining electricity or kiss my Monero goodbye?" This highlights the dilemma facing many who are investing in decentralized mining.

A Mixed Sentiment Among Enthusiasts

While many worry about the long-term impact on decentralization, the community is split. Some express hope for future increases in Monero's price, which could boost security budgets and attract new miners. Others worry that the focus on profits could undermine Monero’s decentralized vision:

  • "The decentralized mining works, but the fees are too low for anyone to seriously care."

  • "Profitability is not the main concern for many; it's about securing the network."

Key Insights

  • β–½ Many people believe home mining will soon be unprofitable.

  • πŸ”Ό Large industrial miners threaten the decentralized model.

  • πŸ›‘ "This sets a dangerous precedent" - Concerned commenter.

The conversation continues, as Monero faces important crossroads in its mining narrative. Will decentralization survive, or will profitability claims drive it underground? Only time will tell.

What Lies Ahead for Decentralized Mining?

There's a solid chance that we may see a decline in home mining efforts as profitability declines further. Experts suggest that if electricity rates stay around current averages, smaller miners will struggle to keep up with larger operations that can undercut costs. Estimates indicate that by 2026, over 70% of mining activity could be concentrated in industrial settings, pushing individual miners toward the margins or out entirely. If the trend toward centralization continues, Monero's vision of decentralization could be significantly compromised, decreasing participation levels and threatening the coin's identity in the process.

Historic Resilience in Unexpected Places

Looking back, the evolution of the music industry offers an interesting parallel. In the early 2000s, many independent artists faced a heavy burden from music streaming services that favored major label artists, similar to how large mining farms overshadow smaller miners today. Just as indie musicians adapted by embracing digital distribution and direct engagement through social media, there's a chance that smaller miners may find innovative methods to thrive in the current climate by pooling resources or forming cooperatives. This strategy may not only encourage a resurgence of grassroots support but could also ensure that decentralization remains a key principle within the Monero community.